Capital Gains and Losses - Cost Basis
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To properly report your capital gains and losses on Form 8949 Sales and Other Dispositions of Capital Assets and Schedule D Capital Gains and Losses, you will need to determine your basis (cost) of your shares sold to enter in Purchase price or other basis. Your basis should be maintained in your records. Your plan administrator or brokerage firm may be able to provide you with the history of your account in order to determine the purchase prices(s). At this time, TaxAct® does not provide a portfolio tracking tool for your investment purchases and sales.

If you sell stock acquired at different times and you sell some, but not all, of your shares, your basis is the basis of the shares you acquired first (i.e. first-in, first-out). Note. IRS regulations do not permit the use of average cost basis, except for shares of mutual funds (if you need help with various purchase dates, go to our Capital Gains and Losses - Various Purchase Dates FAQ).

For more information on computing basis in stocks and other investments, see IRS Publication 550 Investment Income and Expenses (Including Capital Gains and Losses), Chapter 4 Basis of Investment Property on page 39, and IRS Publication 551 Basis of Assets.


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